Which massage movement involves kneading the skin using the thumb and forefinger?

Petrissage is a massage movement characterized by kneading techniques that involve lifting, squeezing, and rolling the skin and underlying tissues. This technique is performed with the thumb and forefinger (or other parts of the hands), allowing for a focused application of pressure and manipulation beneficial for improving circulation, relieving muscle tension, and promoting relaxation. The kneading action effectively works on the deeper layers of muscle and connective tissue, making it an essential part of many massage and esthetic treatments.

In contrast, tapotement involves rhythmic tapping or chopping motions, circular friction consists of circular movements that stimulate blood flow and exfoliation, and effleurage refers to long, sweeping strokes that are typically used as a warming technique and to spread product over larger areas. Each of these techniques has unique benefits and applications, but the specific action of kneading with the thumb and forefinger distinctly defines petrissage.