Which sterilization method utilizes high temperature and pressure?

The method that utilizes high temperature and pressure for sterilization is steam under pressure, commonly known as autoclaving. This technique utilizes saturated steam at high pressures to achieve temperatures typically around 121-134 degrees Celsius (250-273 degrees Fahrenheit), which is effective for killing a wide range of microorganisms, including bacterial spores that are particularly resistant to simpler forms of sterilization.

The combination of high temperature and pressure in this method ensures that steam penetrates materials effectively, providing not just surface sterilization but also penetrative sterilization for various tools, equipment, and fabrics used in esthetics. It is an efficient and widely accepted method in clinical settings because it ensures a high level of sterility in a shorter period compared to other methods.

Utilizing steam under pressure maximizes the efficiency of the sterilization process, making it a preferred choice in settings where time and efficacy are critical. This is especially important in esthetic practices, where maintaining strict hygiene and safety standards is essential for client health and satisfaction.