Which term refers to a form of leukoderma?

The term that refers to a form of leukoderma is albinism. Leukoderma refers to a condition characterized by depigmentation of the skin, resulting in lighter patches or areas that lack the normal pigment produced by melanin. Albinism is a genetic condition that results in a complete or partial absence of melanin, leading to lighter skin, hair, and eyes. It manifests as a more generalized form of depigmentation across the body.

Understanding this distinction is key to recognizing the specific characteristics associated with various skin conditions. For example, excoriation involves the act of scraping or scratching the skin, psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder leading to red, scaly patches, and steatoma refers to a sebaceous cyst filled with sebum. None of these conditions are specifically linked to the loss of pigmentation in the same manner that albinism is, reinforcing the definition and significance of albinism within the context of leukoderma.